resource and environmental economics
the sustainability of our environment and natural resources is a pressing 21st century issue. our honours bachelor of science in resource and environmental economics program combines the academic structure of an economics degree with the scientific depth of an environmental science degree to help you understand how economic activity impacts the world around us. in light of growing concerns of climate change, environmental economists are in high demand in an effort to improve management strategies.
as a resource and environmental economics student, you will examine resource allocation and decision-making processes with respect to policies related to water quality, air pollution, waste disposal, and climate change. the natural resources component of the program will focus on the economics of resource extraction, resource depletion, and sustainability.
our program combines fundamentals from the following disciplines:
- economics
- environmental studies
- mathematics
- political science
- biology
- philosophy
- history
much like the economy, the environment and the discussion surrounding is constantly evolving. new theories and topics are always emerging in the field, making resource and environmental economics a very exciting and ground-breaking discipline.
lakehead advantage
our small class sizes facilitate individual attention from professors, and a student-centered learning environment conducive to exploring new ways of thinking. our core faculty members are leaders in their field and active researchers on an international scale. each year we offer special topics courses that coincide with the needs and interests of both our 世界杯2022赛程表淘汰赛 and our faculty. these courses provide learning and research opportunities unique to our institution.
our distinctive location in lush northwestern ontario makes this program especially pertinent to environmental organizations and first nations communities in the surrounding area. we are constantly incorporating relevant and local content into our courses to better illustrate information and theories taught in-class. many of our 世界杯2022赛程表淘汰赛 remain in northwestern ontario to work post-graduation as there is an abundance of job opportunities for those interested in environmental economics and environmental science.
transfer options
it’s easy to transfer to lakehead. our pathway and general transfer policies are designed to help you maximize your credits from your current or previous studies at either college or university – or even both.
there are a number of ways to transfer to lakehead. let us help you achieve your degree completion goals. for more information regarding specific admission requirements from college or university, check out the “admissions requirement” tab above and select your most recent level of study.
applying to 阿根廷vs墨西哥竞猜 is easy and we are here to help you along the way.
step 1 – determine your general admission requirements:
to determine your general admission requirements, select one of the definitions below:
| ontario high school 世界杯2022赛程表淘汰赛 |
general admission requirements:
*higher averages may be required for admission to programs in which the demand for places by qualified applicants exceeds the supply of available spaces. |
| other canadian high school 世界杯2022赛程表淘汰赛 |
general admission requirements:
*higher averages may be required for admission to programs in which the demand for places by qualified applicants exceeds the supply of available spaces. |
| international secondary school/ college or university |
general admission requirements:
|
| canadian college |
| general admission requirements: college transfer applicants who are applying to a program that does not have a college transfer pathway are eligible for admission consideration if they have:
|
| canadian university |
general admission requirements:
|
| canadian bible college |
general admission requirements:
|
step 2 – determine your program-specific prerequisite requirements for your program(s) of choice:
to determine your program-specific prerequisite requirements, choose from the drop-down menus below:
program specific requirements
-
resource & environmental economicsdegree:sciencealberta/nwt/nunavut:english language 30-1, 2 from: math 30-1, math 30-2, or math 31; 1 from: biology 30, chemistry 30, or physics 30program specific requirements for ontario high school 世界杯2022赛程表淘汰赛 :english (eng4u), 2 from: advanced functions (mhf4u), calculus & vectors (mcv4u), or data management (mdm4u); 1 from: biology (sbi4u), chemistry (sch4u), earth & space science (ses4u), or physics (sph4u)program specific requirements for alberta/nwt/nunavut high school 世界杯2022赛程表淘汰赛 :english language 30-1, 2 from: math 30-1, math 30-2, or math 31; 1 from: biology 30, chemistry 30, or physics 30program specific requirements for british columbia/yukon high school 世界杯2022赛程表淘汰赛 :english studies 12 or english first peoples 12, 2 from: calculus 12, foundations of mathematics 12, pre-calculus 12, or statistics 12; and 1 from: anatomy and physiology 12, chemistry 12, environmental science 12, or physics 12program specific requirements for international 世界杯2022赛程表淘汰赛 :english, math, 1 from: biology, chemistry, or physicsprogram specific requirements for manitoba high school 世界杯2022赛程表淘汰赛 :english language arts (comprehensive focus, literary focus, or transactional focus) 40s, 2 from: advanced mathematics 45s & introduction to calculus 45s, applied math 40s, or pre-calculus 40s; 1 from: biology 40s, chemistry 40s, or physics 40sprogram specific requirements for mature/transfer 世界杯2022赛程表淘汰赛 :english (eng4u), 2 from: advanced functions (mhf4u), calculus & vectors (mcv4u), or data management (mdm4u); 1 from: biology (sbi4u), chemistry (sch4u), earth & space science (ses4u), or physics (sph4u). other secondary or post-secondary courses that are equivalent to these requirements are accepted. & space science, grade 12 u physics, or equivalent)program specific requirements for new brunswick high school 世界杯2022赛程表淘汰赛 :english language arts 121 or 122, 2 from: calculus 120, foundations of math 120, or pre-calculus a120 or b120; 1 from: biology 121 or 122, chemistry 121 or 122, introduction to environmental science 120 or advanced environmental science 120, or physics 121 or 122program specific requirements for newfoundland/labrador high school 世界杯2022赛程表淘汰赛 :english 3201, 2 from: academic math 3201, advanced math 3200, or calculus 3208; 1 from: biology 3201, chemistry 3202, environmental science 3205, or physics 3204program specific requirements for nova scotia high school 世界杯2022赛程表淘汰赛 :english 12 or english 12 african heritage, 2 from: calculus 12, mathematics 12, or pre-calculus 12; 1 from: biology 12, chemistry 12, or physics 12other admission requirements & important information:
world history or geography are recommended
program specific requirements for pei high school 世界杯2022赛程表淘汰赛 :english 621a, 2 from: calculus 611b, foundations of math 621a, or pre-calculus 621b; 1 from: biology 621a, chemistry 621a, environmental science 621a, or physics 621aprogram specific requirements for quebec (cegep) 世界杯2022赛程表淘汰赛 :2 english (603 or 604), linear algebra i (201-nyc, 201-105, or 201-106), calculus i (201-nya or 201-103), 4 from: biology i (nya), biology ii, chemistry (nya, nyb, or nyc), or physics (nya, nyb, or nyc)program specific requirements for quebec (private) 世界杯2022赛程表淘汰赛 :english (eng4u), 2 from: advanced functions (mhf4u), calculus & vectors (mcv4u), or data management (mdm4u); 1 from: biology (sbi4u), chemistry (sch4u), earth & space science (ses4u), or physics (sph4u). equivalent courses to the ontario prerequisite requirements will be considered.program specific requirements for saskatchewan high school 世界杯2022赛程表淘汰赛 :english language arts 30 a or english language arts 30 b, calculus 30, pre-calculus 30, 1 from: biology 30, chemistry 30, earth science 30, or physics 30
as a first year student, you will be required to take the following courses:
- economics 1100 – principles of economics
- environmental studies 1150 – the environment
- environmental studies 1190 – indigenous knowledge, science, and the environment
- mathematics 1171 and 1172– calculus i & ii
- history 1100 – the making of the modern world, or political science 1100 – introduction to political science
the balance of your courses will be electives in the departments of engineering, mathematics, natural sciences, or environmental studies.
our department of economics regularly hosts speaker series' on friday afternoons. the topics are always different and challenge your current views on economic subjects and policy. our speaker series' are a great way to expand your knowledge on various topics and network with the foremost thought leaders and up-and-coming economists across canada.
we also have a number of student-run clubs and societies catering to various interests, hobbies, and departments. for more information visit our thunder bay student societies page.
more information about payment methods, and payment due dates can be found here: student fees information
all fees are displayed in canadian dollars ($cad)
science
thunder bay
| year | tuition | ancillary fees | total | 1st installment | 2nd installment | 1.0 fce tuition | 1.0 fce total | 0.5 fce tuition | 0.5 fce total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | $5,984.51 | $1,408.45 | $7,392.96 | $3,696.48 | $3,696.48 | $1,196.90 | $1,328.05 | $598.45 | $664.03 |
2 | $5,955.86 | $1,325.73 | $7,281.59 | $3,640.80 | $3,640.79 | $1,191.17 | $1,322.32 | $595.59 | $661.16 |
3 | $5,915.30 | $1,325.73 | $7,241.03 | $3,620.52 | $3,620.51 | $1,183.06 | $1,314.21 | $591.53 | $657.11 |
4 | $5,398.29 | $1,325.73 | $6,724.02 | $3,362.01 | $3,362.01 | $1,079.66 | $1,210.81 | $539.83 | $605.40 |
| year | tuition | ancillary fees | total | 1st installment | 2nd installment | 1.0 fce tuition | 1.0 fce total | 0.5 fce tuition | 0.5 fce total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | $6,283.74 | $1,408.45 | $7,692.19 | $3,846.10 | $3,846.09 | $1,256.75 | $1,387.90 | $628.37 | $693.95 |
2 | $5,955.86 | $1,325.73 | $7,281.59 | $3,640.80 | $3,640.79 | $1,191.17 | $1,322.32 | $595.59 | $661.16 |
3 | $5,915.30 | $1,325.73 | $7,241.03 | $3,620.52 | $3,620.51 | $1,183.06 | $1,314.21 | $591.53 | $657.11 |
4 | $5,398.29 | $1,325.73 | $6,724.02 | $3,362.01 | $3,362.01 | $1,079.66 | $1,210.81 | $539.83 | $605.40 |
| year | tuition | ancillary fees | total | 1st installment | 2nd installment | 1.0 fce tuition | 1.0 fce total | 0.5 fce tuition | 0.5 fce total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | $29,355.00 | $1,408.45 | $30,763.45 | $15,381.73 | $15,381.72 | $5,871.00 | $6,002.15 | $2,935.50 | $3,001.08 |
2 | $29,355.00 | $1,325.73 | $30,680.73 | $15,340.37 | $15,340.36 | $5,871.00 | $6,002.15 | $2,935.50 | $3,001.08 |
3 | $28,957.27 | $1,325.73 | $30,283.00 | $15,141.50 | $15,141.50 | $5,791.45 | $5,922.60 | $2,895.73 | $2,961.30 |
4 | $28,957.27 | $1,325.73 | $30,283.00 | $15,141.50 | $15,141.50 | $5,791.45 | $5,922.60 | $2,895.73 | $2,961.30 |
| 2024-25 compulsory ancillary fees - undergraduate full-time (thunder bay) | code | amount |
| 阿根廷vs墨西哥竞猜 services fees | ||
| athletic building fee (wolf den) | sabwf | 99.00 |
| student recreation and wellness | sathf | 139.43 |
| computer enhancement (technology) fee | scomf | 25.00 |
| health services support fee | sheaf | 95.14 |
| capital improvements c.j. sanders building | scisf | 30.00 |
| lakehead services subtotal: | 388.57 | |
| 阿根廷vs墨西哥竞猜 student union (lusu) fees | ||
| lusu capital fund | sbldf | 59.00 |
| lusu medical/dental | smedf * | 418.00 |
| lusu bus pass | slbus ** | 252.00 |
| lusu activity fee | slusf | 156.00 |
| aboriginal programming fee | slrab | 2.00 |
| afcasa african caribbean student association fee | slraf | 0.50 |
| nanabijou fee | slrna | 5.00 |
| social action fee | slrsa | 2.00 |
| sustainability | slrsu | 5.50 |
| wusc - world university service of canada (sponsor refugee 世界杯2022赛程表淘汰赛 ) | slrwu | 7.00 |
| canadian federation of 世界杯2022赛程表淘汰赛 (cfs) fee | slcfs | 20.16 |
| lu radio fee | sradf | 10.00 |
| lusu fees subtotal: | 937.16 | |
| total compulsory ancillary fees - undergraduate full-time (thunder bay) | 1325.73 |
* the lusu medical/dental insurance (smedf) policy is effective september 1, for the 12 months ending august 31. all full-time undergraduate 世界杯2022赛程表淘汰赛 who have registered in 3.75 or more fces by the last day to register in september are automatically assessed this mandatory fee. should a student have comparable coverage and choose to opt-out they may do so by going to the lusu website at www.lusu.ca and clicking on opt-out to proceed. no exceptions or extensions. opting out does not remove the fee from your student account. for additional information regarding lusu services including medical and dental please go to www.lusu.ca or contact lusu directly by phone (807) 343-8259
co-op, part-time, senior, and graduate 世界杯2022赛程表淘汰赛
are not covered, but may purchase the plan.
** the lusu bus pass fee (slbus): all full-time undergraduate 世界杯2022赛程表淘汰赛
who have registered in 3.75 or more fces by the last day to register in september are automatically assessed this mandatory fee.
| 2024-25 compulsory ancillary fees for first year - undergraduate full-time 世界杯2022赛程表淘汰赛 (thunder bay) | code | amount |
| orientation & first year experience fee | sorie | 82.72 |
| total compulsory ancillary fees - undergraduate full-time (thunder bay): | 1325.73 | |
| total compulsory ancillary fees for first year 世界杯2022赛程表淘汰赛
- undergraduate full-time (thunder bay): | 1408.45 |
| 2023-24 ancillary fees for part-time undergraduate 世界杯2022赛程表淘汰赛 - per course (thunder bay) | code | amount (1.0fce) | amount (0.5fce) |
| 阿根廷vs墨西哥竞猜 services fees | |||
| athletic building fee (wolf den) | sabwf | 19.80 | 9.90 |
| student recreation and wellness | sathf | 27.89 | 13.94 |
| computer enhancement (technology) fee | scomf | 5.00 | 2.50 |
| health services support fee | sheaf | 19.03 | 9.51 |
| capital improvements c.j. sanders building | scisf | 6.00 | 3.00 |
| 阿根廷vs墨西哥竞猜 services subtotal: | 75.12 | 37.56 | |
| 阿根廷vs墨西哥竞猜 student union (lusu) fees | |||
| lusu capital fund | sbldf | 11.80 | 5.90 |
| lusu activity fee | slusf | 31.20 | 15.60 |
| aboriginal programming fee | slrab | 0.40 | 0.20 |
| afcasa african caribbean student association fee | slraf | 0.10 | 0.05 |
| nanabijou fee | slrna | 1.00 | 0.50 |
| social action fee | slrsa | 0.40 | 0.20 |
| sustainability fee | slrsu | 1.10 | 0.55 |
| wusc world university service of canada (sponsor refugee student) fee | slrwu | 1.40 | 0.70 |
| cfs (canadian federation of 世界杯2022赛程表淘汰赛 ) fee | slcfs | 4.03 | 2.02 |
| lu radio fee | sradf | 2.00 | 1.00 |
| lusu fees subtotal: | 53.43 | 26.72 | |
| total part-time per course ancillary fees (thunder bay): | 131.15 | 65.57 | |
| 2024-25 compulsory ancillary fees for part-time undergraduate first year 世界杯2022赛程表淘汰赛 : | amount (1.0fce) | amount (0.5fce) | |
| orientation and first year experience fee (flat fee - not per course) | sorie | 82.72 | 82.72 |
| part-time per course ancillary fees (thunder bay): | 131.15 | 65.57 | |
| total part-time per course ancillary fees - undergraduate first year/first course (thunder bay): | 213.87 | 148.28 |
| 2024-25 compulsory ancillary fees - undergraduate full-time (orillia) | code | amount |
| 阿根廷vs墨西哥竞猜 services fees | ||
| student recreation and wellness | satho | 111.56 |
| computer enhancement (technology) fee | scomo | 25.00 |
| health services support fee | sheao | 95.14 |
| lakehead services subtotal | 231.70 | |
| 阿根廷vs墨西哥竞猜 student union (lusu) fees | ||
| lusu capital fund | sbldo | 59.00 |
| lusu u-pass fee | slbuo | 152.25 |
| lusu medical/dental insurance * | smedo | 418.00 |
| lusu activity fee | sluso | 156.00 |
| wusc world university service of canada (sponsor refugee 世界杯2022赛程表淘汰赛 ) | swuso | 7.00 |
| cfs (canadian federation of student) fee | scfso | 20.16 |
| lusu fees (orillia) subtotal | 812.41 | |
| total compulsory ancillary fees - undergraduate full-time (orillia) | 1044.11 |
* the lusu medical/dental insurance (smedf) policy is effective september 1, for the 12 months ending august 31. all full-time undergraduate 世界杯2022赛程表淘汰赛 who have registered in 3.75 or more fces by the last day to register in september are automatically assessed this mandatory fee. should a student have comparable coverage and choose to opt-out they may do so by going to the lusu website at www.lusu.ca and clicking on opt-out to proceed. no exceptions or extensions. opting out does not remove the fee from your student account. for additional information regarding lusu services including medical and dental please go to www.lusu.ca or contact lusu directly by phone (807) 343-8259
co-op, part-time, seniors, and graduate 世界杯2022赛程表淘汰赛
are not covered but may purchase the plan.
** the lusu bus pass fee (slbuo): all full-time undergraduate 世界杯2022赛程表淘汰赛 who have registered in 3.75 or more fces by the last day to register in september are automatically assessed this mandatory fee.
first year 世界杯2022赛程表淘汰赛
| 2024-25 compulsory ancillary fees for first year full-time 世界杯2022赛程表淘汰赛 (orillia) | code | amount |
| orientation & first year experience fee | sorio | 82.72 |
| lusu and lu services fees total | 1044.11 | |
| total | 1126.83 |
| 2024-25 compulsory ancillary fees for part-time undergraduate 世界杯2022赛程表淘汰赛 (orillia) | code | amount per course (1.0fce) | amount per half course (0.5fce) |
| 阿根廷vs墨西哥竞猜
services fees | |||
| student recreation and wellness | satho | 22.31 | 11.16 |
| computer enhancement (technology) fee | scomo | 5.00 | 2.50 |
| health services support fee | sheao | 19.03 | 9.51 |
| lakehead services fees subtotal: | 46.34 | 23.17 | |
| 阿根廷vs墨西哥竞猜 student union fees | |||
| lusu capital fund | sbldo | 11.80 | 5.90 |
| lusu activity fee | sluso | 31.20 | 15.60 |
| wusc world university service of canada (sponsor refugee 世界杯2022赛程表淘汰赛 ) | swuso | 1.40 | 0.70 |
| cfs (canadian federation of 世界杯2022赛程表淘汰赛 ) fee | scfso | 4.03 | 2.02 |
| lusu fees subtotal: | 48.43 | 24.22 | |
| total part-time per course ancillary fee (orillia): | 94.77 | 47.39 | |
| first year part-time orillia 世界杯2022赛程表淘汰赛 : | |||
| orientation & first year experience fee (flat fee - not per course) | sorio | 82.72 | 82.72 |
| part-time per course ancillary fee (orillia) | 94.77 | 47.39 | |
| total part-time per course/first course, first year (orillia) | 177.49 | 130.11 |
| 2024-25 compulsory ancillary fees for full-time undergraduate lakehead-georgian 世界杯2022赛程表淘汰赛
(barrie) - all programs except engineering | code | amount |
| 阿根廷vs墨西哥竞猜 services fees | ||
| student recreation and wellness | sathg | 107.89 |
| computer enhancement (technology) fee | scomg | 25.00 |
| health services support fee | sheag | 95.14 |
| lakehead services subtotal: | 231.70 | |
| 阿根廷vs墨西哥竞猜 student union (lusu) fees | ||
| lusu medical/dental insurance * | smedg | 418.00 |
| lusu activity fee | slusg | 156.00 |
| lusu capital fund | sbldg | 59.00 |
| wusc world university service of canada (sponsor refugee 世界杯2022赛程表淘汰赛 ) | swusg | 7.00 |
| cfs (canadian federation of student) fee | scfsg | 20.16 |
| lusu fees subtotal: | 660.16 | |
| georgian/barrie u-pass fee ** | slbub | 199.04 |
| total compulsory ancillary fees for full-time undergraduate lakehead-georgian 世界杯2022赛程表淘汰赛
(barrie) - all programs except engineering: | 1090.90 |
* the lusu medical/dental insurance (smedf) policy is effective september 1, for the 12 months ending august 31. all full-time undergraduate 世界杯2022赛程表淘汰赛 who have registered in 3.75 or more fces by the last day to register in september are automatically assessed this mandatory fee. should a student have comparable coverage and choose to opt-out they may do so by going to the lusu website at www.lusu.ca and clicking on opt-out to proceed. no exceptions or extensions. opting out does not remove the fee from your student account. for additional information regarding lusu services including medical and dental please go to www.lusu.ca or contact lusu directly by phone (807) 343-8259
co-op 世界杯2022赛程表淘汰赛 , part-time 世界杯2022赛程表淘汰赛 , seniors, and graduate 世界杯2022赛程表淘汰赛 are not covered but may purchase the plan.
** the georgian/barrie bus pass fee (slbub): all full-time undergraduate 世界杯2022赛程表淘汰赛 who have registered in 3.75 or more fces by the last day to register in september are automatically assessed this mandatory fee.
| 2024-25 compulsory ancillary fees for first year full-time lakehead-georgian (barrie) - non-engineering | code | amount |
| orientation & first year experience fee | sorib | 82.72 |
| lusu and lu services and bus pass subtotal | 1090.90 | |
| total | 1173.62 |
| 2024-25 compulsory ancillary fees for part-time undergraduate lakehead-georgian 世界杯2022赛程表淘汰赛
(barrie) all programs | code | amount per course (1.0 fce) | amount per half course (0.5 fce) |
| 阿根廷vs墨西哥竞猜 services fees | |||
| student recreation and wellness | sathg | 22.31 | 11.16 |
| computer enhancement (technology) fee | scomg | 5.00 | 2.50 |
| health services support fee | sheag | 19.03 | 9.51 |
| lakehead services subtotal: | 46.34 | 23.17 | |
| 阿根廷vs墨西哥竞猜 student union (lusu) fees | |||
| lusu activity fee | slusg | 31.20 | 15.60 |
| lusu capital fund | sbldg | 11.80 | 5.90 |
| wusc world university service of canada (sponsor refugee 世界杯2022赛程表淘汰赛 ) | swusg | 1.40 | 0.70 |
| cfs (canadian federation of student) fee | scfsg | 4.03 | 2.02 |
| lusu fees subtotal: | 48.43 | 24.22 | |
| total compulsory ancillary fees for part-time (per course) undergraduate lakehead-georgian 世界杯2022赛程表淘汰赛
(barrie) - all programs: | 94.77 | 47.39 |